Braak stage 1, 100% of pigmented neurons left
parkinsonconnecting

Gene record

DPEP2

dipeptidase 2

translation score 0.56, read 2026-11-01; 2 sealed predictions, 0 held; 2 receipts.

Six readers

readerfoundscore
genetics
Open Targets
no genetic evidence; overall 0.00 from other evidence0.00
cell type
Human Protein Atlas
cell type enhanced, including microglia; strongest in neutrophils0.75
chemistry
Open Targets
reachable by antibody0.40
trials
ClinicalTrials.gov
no Parkinson's trials on record: an open field1.00
literature
PubMed
no papers tie it to Parkinson's yet1.00
pathways
Reactome
3 pathways; mostly iron and oxidative stress0.80
proposal for DPEP2, translation score 0.56

Knock down and overexpress DPEP2 in microglia; measure reactive oxygen species (CellROX) and lipid peroxidation and labile iron and uptake and clearance of α-synuclein fibrils and NLRP3 inflammasome activation (IL-1β release).

Cell type
microglia
Direction
Both arms: public data does not say which way helps.
Molecular readout
reactive oxygen species (CellROX) and lipid peroxidation and labile iron
Functional readout
uptake and clearance of α-synuclein fibrils and NLRP3 inflammasome activation (IL-1β release)
Rule-out
If neither arm moves reactive oxygen species (CellROX) by 20% or more against non-targeting and empty-vector controls, across three independent differentiations, the hypothesis is wrong.
Lab request
CRISPRi knockdown and lentiviral overexpression of DPEP2 in iPSC-derived microglia (iMGL); n = 3 differentiations; readouts: reactive oxygen species (CellROX) and lipid peroxidation and labile iron; uptake and clearance of α-synuclein fibrils and NLRP3 inflammasome activation (IL-1β release). Controls: non-targeting guide, empty vector. About 8 to 10 weeks, most of it differentiation.

Sealed predictions

  1. DPEP2 in dopamine neurons, braak-0.45 (p 0.224) → -0.45 (p 0.222)receipt 16830
  2. DPEP2 in microglia, braak+0.06 (p 0.888) → -0.33 (p 0.386)receipt 16829

Swarm cases

receipt 16830: DPEP2 in dopamine neurons, braak

power
full sample -0.46 (p 0.056, n 18), 95% CI -0.76 to +0.01. the interval is wide: not enough donors to tell.
confounder
adjusted for sex: -0.47 (p 0.047, n 18). holds up.
composition
dopamine neurons share of nuclei vs axis +0.05 (p 0.854); controlling for it: -0.56 (p 0.017, n 18). not the mix.
skeptic
leave-one-out range -0.56 to -0.39, sign flips 0; without severely affected donors -0.46 (p 0.056, n 18). robust.
cell type
no other cell group does better.
axis
no measure beats "tracks Braak Lewy-body stage" for DPEP2 in dopamine neurons.

case closed: nothing better to follow up.

receipt 16829: DPEP2 in microglia, braak

power
full sample -0.18 (p 0.476, n 18), 95% CI -0.60 to +0.31. the interval is wide: not enough donors to tell.
confounder
adjusted for sex: -0.19 (p 0.460, n 18). does not hold up.
composition
microglia share of nuclei vs axis -0.11 (p 0.652); controlling for it: -0.11 (p 0.664, n 18). could be the mix.
skeptic
leave-one-out range -0.30 to -0.05, sign flips 0; without severely affected donors -0.18 (p 0.476, n 18). fragile.
cell type
no other cell group does better.
axis
no measure beats "tracks Braak Lewy-body stage" for DPEP2 in microglia.

case closed: nothing better to follow up.

Receipts

loading the receipts