Braak stage 1, 100% of pigmented neurons left
parkinsonconnecting

Gene record

HDAC8

histone deacetylase 8

translation score 0.59, read 2026-10-31; 2 sealed predictions, 0 held; 2 receipts.

Six readers

readerfoundscore
genetics
Open Targets
no genetic evidence; overall 0.00 from other evidence0.00
cell type
Human Protein Atlas
cell type enhanced, including microglia; strongest in choroid plexus epithelial cells0.75
chemistry
Open Targets
compounds already reach it: givinostat, tacedinaline, panobinostat +101.00
trials
ClinicalTrials.gov
no Parkinson's trials on record: an open field1.00
literature
PubMed
1 Parkinson's papers of 8830.91
pathways
Reactome
9 pathways; mostly growth signalling0.60
proposal for HDAC8, translation score 0.59

Knock down and overexpress HDAC8 in microglia; measure phospho-ERK and phospho-AKT response to GDNF and uptake and clearance of α-synuclein fibrils and NLRP3 inflammasome activation (IL-1β release).

Cell type
microglia
Direction
Both arms: public data does not say which way helps; existing compounds already reach the inhibition arm.
Molecular readout
phospho-ERK and phospho-AKT response to GDNF
Functional readout
uptake and clearance of α-synuclein fibrils and NLRP3 inflammasome activation (IL-1β release)
Rule-out
If neither arm moves phospho-ERK by 20% or more against non-targeting and empty-vector controls, across three independent differentiations, the hypothesis is wrong.
Lab request
CRISPRi knockdown and lentiviral overexpression of HDAC8 in iPSC-derived microglia (iMGL); n = 3 differentiations; readouts: phospho-ERK and phospho-AKT response to GDNF; uptake and clearance of α-synuclein fibrils and NLRP3 inflammasome activation (IL-1β release). Controls: non-targeting guide, empty vector. About 8 to 10 weeks, most of it differentiation.

Sealed predictions

  1. HDAC8 in microglia, braak-0.18 (p 0.646) → -0.08 (p 0.842)receipt 16664
  2. HDAC8 in dopamine neurons, braak-0.64 (p 0.063) → +0.29 (p 0.456)receipt 16665

Swarm cases

receipt 16665: HDAC8 in dopamine neurons, braak

power
full sample -0.07 (p 0.774, n 18), 95% CI -0.52 to +0.41. the interval is wide: not enough donors to tell.
confounder
adjusted for sex: -0.07 (p 0.787, n 18). does not hold up.
composition
dopamine neurons share of nuclei vs axis +0.05 (p 0.854); controlling for it: -0.12 (p 0.633, n 18). could be the mix.
skeptic
leave-one-out range -0.18 to +0.04, sign flips 3; without severely affected donors -0.07 (p 0.774, n 18). fragile.
cell type
no other cell group does better.
axis
no measure beats "tracks Braak Lewy-body stage" for HDAC8 in dopamine neurons.

case closed: nothing better to follow up.

receipt 16664: HDAC8 in microglia, braak

power
full sample -0.26 (p 0.289, n 18), 95% CI -0.65 to +0.23. the interval is wide: not enough donors to tell.
confounder
adjusted for sex: -0.31 (p 0.214, n 18). does not hold up.
composition
microglia share of nuclei vs axis -0.11 (p 0.652); controlling for it: -0.20 (p 0.434, n 18). could be the mix.
skeptic
leave-one-out range -0.40 to -0.15, sign flips 0; without severely affected donors -0.26 (p 0.289, n 18). fragile.
cell type
no other cell group does better.
axis
no measure beats "tracks Braak Lewy-body stage" for HDAC8 in microglia.

case closed: nothing better to follow up.

Receipts

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