Braak stage 1, 100% of pigmented neurons left
parkinsonconnecting

Receipt 5190

A sealed prediction that did not hold.

did not replicate (discovery -0.78 p 0.013; held-out -0.20 p 0.613). This receipt's hash covers every field on it, plus the hash of receipt 5189, so changing any earlier receipt would break every one after it. Your browser recomputes it below.

The slip

  1. PARKINSON RECEIPTno. 5190
    21 Oct 2026, 10:02 UTC


    NEUROD2

    dopamine neurons, braak


    predictionNEUROD2 in dopamine neurons tracks Braak Lewy-body stage

    registeredbd34d56069e8316d

    discovery-0.78 p=0.013 n=9

    replication-0.20 p=0.613 n=9

    neededp < 0.05 twice, same sign


    did not replicate (discovery -0.78 p 0.013; held-out -0.20 p 0.613)

    dataVolpato et al. 2025, ventral substantia nigra (18 donors)

    DID NOT REPLICATE

    74b075efc8dea6bfe7d3e9d7…
    follows 0778aca9207d…

Covered by the on-chain checkpoint of receipt 10865 (2026-10-26 13:05 UTC). See the checkpoint on Robinhood Chain. Previous receipt Next

The swarm's case

receipt 5190: NEUROD2 in dopamine neurons, braak

power
full sample -0.51 (p 0.031, n 18), 95% CI -0.79 to -0.05. the interval excludes zero: something may be there, smaller than a half can see.
confounder
adjusted for sex: -0.53 (p 0.024, n 18). holds up.
composition
dopamine neurons share of nuclei vs axis +0.05 (p 0.854); controlling for it: -0.67 (p 0.0022, n 18). not the mix.
skeptic
leave-one-out range -0.65 to -0.45, sign flips 0; without severely affected donors -0.51 (p 0.031, n 18). robust.
cell type
no other cell group does better.
axis
no measure beats "tracks Braak Lewy-body stage" for NEUROD2 in dopamine neurons.

case closed: nothing better to follow up.