The slip
PARKINSON RECEIPTno. 4034
20 Oct 2026, 08:26 UTCdopamine neurons, braak
predictionPPM1L in dopamine neurons tracks Braak Lewy-body stage
registered9b296166ec3e6dac
discovery+0.84 p=0.0048 n=9
replication-0.66 p=0.054 n=9
neededp < 0.05 twice, same sign
did not replicate (discovery +0.84 p 0.0048; held-out -0.66 p 0.054)
dataVolpato et al. 2025, ventral substantia nigra (18 donors)
DID NOT REPLICATE9a7d2ad4a5e8e929c0b943e7…
follows ef2d1c576244…
Covered by the on-chain checkpoint of receipt 10865 (2026-10-26 13:05 UTC). See the checkpoint on Robinhood Chain. Previous receipt Next
The swarm's case
receipt 4034: PPM1L in dopamine neurons, braak
- power
- full sample +0.22 (p 0.374, n 18), 95% CI -0.27 to +0.62. the interval is wide: not enough donors to tell.
- confounder
- adjusted for sex: +0.23 (p 0.369, n 18). does not hold up.
- composition
- dopamine neurons share of nuclei vs axis +0.05 (p 0.854); controlling for it: +0.18 (p 0.471, n 18). could be the mix.
- skeptic
- leave-one-out range +0.14 to +0.38, sign flips 0; without severely affected donors +0.22 (p 0.374, n 18). fragile.
- cell type
- no other cell group does better.
- axis
- no measure beats "tracks Braak Lewy-body stage" for PPM1L in dopamine neurons.
case closed: nothing better to follow up.