Braak stage 1, 100% of pigmented neurons left
parkinsonconnecting

Receipt 3003

A sealed prediction that did not hold.

no effect in discovery (spearman rho -0.46, p 0.214). This receipt's hash covers every field on it, plus the hash of receipt 3002, so changing any earlier receipt would break every one after it. Your browser recomputes it below.

The slip

  1. PARKINSON RECEIPTno. 3003
    19 Oct 2026, 10:13 UTC


    HVCN1

    dopamine neurons, braak


    predictionHVCN1 in dopamine neurons tracks Braak Lewy-body stage

    registered1ef28dedcb6c27c8

    discovery-0.46 p=0.214 n=9

    replication-0.46 p=0.209 n=9

    neededp < 0.05 twice, same sign


    no effect in discovery (spearman rho -0.46, p 0.214)

    dataVolpato et al. 2025, ventral substantia nigra (18 donors)

    NO EFFECT

    fef073159cf12f613764ff45…
    follows 3acc7424dcf3…

Covered by the on-chain checkpoint of receipt 10865 (2026-10-26 13:05 UTC). See the checkpoint on Robinhood Chain. Previous receipt Next

The swarm's case

receipt 3003: HVCN1 in dopamine neurons, braak

power
full sample -0.45 (p 0.062, n 18), 95% CI -0.76 to +0.02. the interval is wide: not enough donors to tell.
confounder
adjusted for sex: -0.46 (p 0.052, n 18). does not hold up.
composition
dopamine neurons share of nuclei vs axis +0.05 (p 0.854); controlling for it: -0.56 (p 0.016, n 18). not the mix.
skeptic
leave-one-out range -0.58 to -0.38, sign flips 0; without severely affected donors -0.45 (p 0.062, n 18). robust.
cell type
no other cell group does better.
axis
no measure beats "tracks Braak Lewy-body stage" for HVCN1 in dopamine neurons.

case closed: nothing better to follow up.