Braak stage 1, 100% of pigmented neurons left
parkinsonconnecting

Receipt 10637

A sealed prediction that did not hold.

no effect in discovery (spearman rho +0.07, p 0.859). This receipt's hash covers every field on it, plus the hash of receipt 10636, so changing any earlier receipt would break every one after it. Your browser recomputes it below.

The slip

  1. PARKINSON RECEIPTno. 10637
    26 Oct 2026, 07:50 UTC


    SMAD4

    dopamine neurons, braak


    predictionSMAD4 in dopamine neurons tracks Braak Lewy-body stage

    registered26bc5a3f42a7ae36

    discovery+0.07 p=0.859 n=9

    replication+0.80 p=0.0093 n=9

    neededp < 0.05 twice, same sign


    no effect in discovery (spearman rho +0.07, p 0.859)

    dataVolpato et al. 2025, ventral substantia nigra (18 donors)

    NO EFFECT

    71f3e9e12d0b4388fa605ce0…
    follows 859c504cec3d…

Covered by the on-chain checkpoint of receipt 10865 (2026-10-26 13:05 UTC). See the checkpoint on Robinhood Chain. Previous receipt Next

The swarm's case

receipt 10637: SMAD4 in dopamine neurons, braak

power
full sample +0.37 (p 0.127, n 18), 95% CI -0.11 to +0.72. the interval is wide: not enough donors to tell.
confounder
adjusted for sex: +0.39 (p 0.105, n 18). does not hold up.
composition
dopamine neurons share of nuclei vs axis +0.05 (p 0.854); controlling for it: +0.41 (p 0.093, n 18). could be the mix.
skeptic
leave-one-out range +0.30 to +0.54, sign flips 0; without severely affected donors +0.37 (p 0.127, n 18). fragile.
cell type
no other cell group does better.
axis
no measure beats "tracks Braak Lewy-body stage" for SMAD4 in dopamine neurons.

case closed: nothing better to follow up.