Braak stage 1, 100% of pigmented neurons left
parkinsonconnecting

Gene record

PTK2

protein tyrosine kinase 2

translation score 0.60, read 2026-10-26; 2 sealed predictions, 0 held; 2 receipts.

Six readers

readerfoundscore
genetics
Open Targets
no genetic evidence; overall 0.01 from other evidence0.00
cell type
Human Protein Atlas
cell type enhanced in oligodendrocytes (1292 nCPM)1.00
chemistry
Open Targets
compounds already reach it: gsk-2256098, cep-37440, pf-00562271 +40.90
trials
ClinicalTrials.gov
no Parkinson's trials on record: an open field1.00
literature
PubMed
3 Parkinson's papers of 8910.82
pathways
Reactome
17 pathways; mostly growth signalling0.60
proposal for PTK2, translation score 0.60

Knock down and overexpress PTK2 in oligodendrocytes; measure phospho-ERK and phospho-AKT response to GDNF and α-synuclein uptake and myelin basic protein output under oxidative stress.

Cell type
oligodendrocytes
Direction
Both arms: public data does not say which way helps; existing compounds already reach the inhibition arm.
Molecular readout
phospho-ERK and phospho-AKT response to GDNF
Functional readout
α-synuclein uptake and myelin basic protein output under oxidative stress
Rule-out
If neither arm moves phospho-ERK by 20% or more against non-targeting and empty-vector controls, across three independent differentiations, the hypothesis is wrong.
Lab request
CRISPRi knockdown and lentiviral overexpression of PTK2 in iPSC-derived oligodendrocytes; n = 3 differentiations; readouts: phospho-ERK and phospho-AKT response to GDNF; α-synuclein uptake and myelin basic protein output under oxidative stress. Controls: non-targeting guide, empty vector. About 8 to 10 weeks, most of it differentiation.

Sealed predictions

  1. PTK2 in dopamine neurons, braak-0.11 (p 0.775) → +0.24 (p 0.539)receipt 11334
  2. PTK2 in oligodendrocytes, braak+0.20 (p 0.607) → -0.59 (p 0.096)receipt 11333

Swarm cases

receipt 11334: PTK2 in dopamine neurons, braak

power
full sample -0.01 (p 0.956, n 18), 95% CI -0.48 to +0.46. the interval is wide: not enough donors to tell.
confounder
adjusted for sex: -0.02 (p 0.942, n 18). does not hold up.
composition
dopamine neurons share of nuclei vs axis +0.05 (p 0.854); controlling for it: +0.14 (p 0.567, n 18). could be the mix.
skeptic
leave-one-out range -0.15 to +0.09, sign flips 6; without severely affected donors -0.01 (p 0.956, n 18). fragile.
cell type
no other cell group does better.
axis
no measure beats "tracks Braak Lewy-body stage" for PTK2 in dopamine neurons.

case closed: nothing better to follow up.

receipt 11333: PTK2 in oligodendrocytes, braak

power
full sample -0.24 (p 0.341, n 18), 95% CI -0.63 to +0.26. the interval is wide: not enough donors to tell.
confounder
adjusted for sex: -0.17 (p 0.498, n 18). does not hold up.
composition
oligodendrocytes share of nuclei vs axis +0.03 (p 0.915); controlling for it: -0.11 (p 0.664, n 18). could be the mix.
skeptic
leave-one-out range -0.37 to -0.12, sign flips 0; without severely affected donors -0.24 (p 0.341, n 18). fragile.
cell type
no other cell group does better.
axis
no measure beats "tracks Braak Lewy-body stage" for PTK2 in oligodendrocytes.

case closed: nothing better to follow up.

Receipts

loading the receipts