Braak stage 1, 100% of pigmented neurons left
parkinsonconnecting

Gene record

KCNJ10

potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 10

translation score 0.56, read 2026-10-19; 2 sealed predictions, 0 held; 2 receipts.

Six readers

readerfoundscore
genetics
Open Targets
no genetic evidence; overall 0.09 from other evidence0.00
cell type
Human Protein Atlas
cell type enhanced, including oligodendrocytes; strongest in epicardial cells0.75
chemistry
Open Targets
reachable by antibody0.45
trials
ClinicalTrials.gov
no Parkinson's trials on record: an open field1.00
literature
PubMed
3 Parkinson's papers of 2740.82
pathways
Reactome
3 pathways; mostly dopamine synapse1.00
proposal for KCNJ10, translation score 0.56

Knock down and overexpress KCNJ10 in oligodendrocytes; measure evoked dopamine release and dopamine transporter uptake and α-synuclein uptake and myelin basic protein output under oxidative stress.

Cell type
oligodendrocytes
Direction
Both arms: public data does not say which way helps.
Molecular readout
evoked dopamine release and dopamine transporter uptake
Functional readout
α-synuclein uptake and myelin basic protein output under oxidative stress
Rule-out
If neither arm moves evoked dopamine release by 20% or more against non-targeting and empty-vector controls, across three independent differentiations, the hypothesis is wrong.
Lab request
CRISPRi knockdown and lentiviral overexpression of KCNJ10 in iPSC-derived oligodendrocytes; n = 3 differentiations; readouts: evoked dopamine release and dopamine transporter uptake; α-synuclein uptake and myelin basic protein output under oxidative stress. Controls: non-targeting guide, empty vector. About 8 to 10 weeks, most of it differentiation.

Sealed predictions

  1. KCNJ10 in dopamine neurons, braak+0.82 (p 0.006) → +0.40 (p 0.291)receipt 3103
  2. KCNJ10 in oligodendrocytes, braak-0.31 (p 0.414) → -0.12 (p 0.759)receipt 3102

Swarm cases

receipt 3103: KCNJ10 in dopamine neurons, braak

power
full sample +0.48 (p 0.044, n 18), 95% CI +0.02 to +0.77. the interval excludes zero: something may be there, smaller than a half can see.
confounder
adjusted for sex: +0.58 (p 0.011, n 18). holds up.
composition
dopamine neurons share of nuclei vs axis +0.05 (p 0.854); controlling for it: +0.61 (p 0.0069, n 18). not the mix.
skeptic
leave-one-out range +0.41 to +0.61, sign flips 0; without severely affected donors +0.48 (p 0.044, n 18). robust.
cell type
no other cell group does better.
axis
no measure beats "tracks Braak Lewy-body stage" for KCNJ10 in dopamine neurons.

case closed: nothing better to follow up.

receipt 3102: KCNJ10 in oligodendrocytes, braak

power
full sample -0.28 (p 0.258, n 18), 95% CI -0.66 to +0.21. the interval is wide: not enough donors to tell.
confounder
adjusted for sex: -0.31 (p 0.207, n 18). does not hold up.
composition
oligodendrocytes share of nuclei vs axis +0.03 (p 0.915); controlling for it: -0.36 (p 0.148, n 18). could be the mix.
skeptic
leave-one-out range -0.47 to -0.22, sign flips 0; without severely affected donors -0.28 (p 0.258, n 18). fragile.
cell type
no other cell group does better.
axis
no measure beats "tracks Braak Lewy-body stage" for KCNJ10 in oligodendrocytes.

case closed: nothing better to follow up.

Receipts

loading the receipts