Braak stage 1, 100% of pigmented neurons left
parkinsonconnecting

Gene record

ENO2

enolase 2

translation score 0.51, read 2026-10-19; 1 sealed predictions, 0 held; 2 receipts.

Six readers

readerfoundscore
genetics
Open Targets
no genetic evidence; overall 0.08 from other evidence0.00
cell type
Human Protein Atlas
cell type enhanced, including brain excitatory neurons; strongest in rod photoreceptor cells0.75
chemistry
Open Targets
a small-molecule pocket0.60
trials
ClinicalTrials.gov
no Parkinson's trials on record: an open field1.00
literature
PubMed
7 Parkinson's papers of 3980.73
pathways
Reactome
2 pathways; mostly energy0.60

No case: the score is under the bar. Receipt 3144

Sealed predictions

  1. ENO2 in dopamine neurons, braak+0.30 (p 0.428) → -0.02 (p 0.964)receipt 3150

Swarm cases

receipt 3150: ENO2 in dopamine neurons, braak

power
full sample +0.19 (p 0.450, n 18), 95% CI -0.30 to +0.60. the interval is wide: not enough donors to tell.
confounder
adjusted for sex: +0.25 (p 0.315, n 18). does not hold up.
composition
dopamine neurons share of nuclei vs axis +0.05 (p 0.854); controlling for it: +0.16 (p 0.532, n 18). could be the mix.
skeptic
leave-one-out range +0.08 to +0.37, sign flips 0; without severely affected donors +0.19 (p 0.450, n 18). fragile.
cell type
no other cell group does better.
axis
no measure beats "tracks Braak Lewy-body stage" for ENO2 in dopamine neurons.

case closed: nothing better to follow up.

Receipts

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